What was one major impact of Roosevelt's New Deal in the 1930s?

One major impact of Roosevelt's New Deal in the 1930s was that it brought electricity to farmers and rural areas. This initiative was primarily realized through the Rural Electrification Administration (REA), which aimed to provide electricity to isolated rural areas that were not part of the commercial electrical grid. Prior to this, many farmers relied on outdated methods, such as kerosene lamps, for lighting and lacked modern conveniences that electricity could provide, which were commonplace in urban areas.

By facilitating access to electricity, the New Deal not only improved living standards for rural citizens but also transformed agricultural practices, enabling the use of electric pumps for irrigation, refrigeration for food storage, and machinery for farming. These advancements contributed to increased productivity and improved quality of life. Access to electricity also allowed for better communication and education in rural communities, fostering economic and social growth.

The other options, while significant in their own ways, do not represent the direct impact of the New Deal in the same manner. For instance, increasing tariffs on imported goods primarily relates to trade policies rather than the domestic improvement initiatives of the New Deal. Expanding military spending is more aligned with WWII preparations than with the economic recovery focus of the New Deal. Establishing Social Security was certainly a monumental achievement during this